Information regarding the town out of Ruse – Bulgaria
At the beginning of the fresh era on the part of the brand new region of one’s progressive city of Ruse a historical settlement regarding Sexaginta Prista (This new 60 boats) came up, where ?
The town out-of Ruse features 162 128 society in fact it is with the 50 metres above sea-level. It is located on the highest right-bank of one’s Danube River, 496 m about outflow of your huge river. Its 320 km northern-east away from Sofia, 203 km northern-to the west of Varna, 106 kilometer north-east out of Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometres north-eastern off Pleven, 97 km north-eastern away from Svishtov, 122 km southern-west of Silistra, 66 kilometer northern-to the west of Razgrad. The best and also the foremost Bulgarian city into the Danube Lake, recognized as well as since ?Little Vienna? for the old tissues. Its a nearby management centre.
The brand new popular Ruse mound – a primitive payment, existing for more than 5000 many years, can be found inside limits of one’s progressive urban area. prista? mode a specific type of an effective Greek river shield watercraft whos the hottest women in the world. Probably it had been oriented by Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). After it had been understood in brands from Pristis and you can Pristapolis. They lived as much as brand new sixth century, in the event the Avars produced they to help you spoils. In Gothic moments a different settlement emerged nearby the ruins of this new ancient settlement, and factual statements about it actually was located for the first time in the the latest Broush Guide of the 16th century according to the name from Rossi. On Sultan Register of 1431 as well as in a relaxation Pact ended between the Ottoman Empire therefore the Magyar county dated twentieth off age regarding Roussi. Inside Ahmed Neshri chronicles plus in a great many other old maps the city is actually revealed because the a healthy and balanced city together with the fresh payment regarding Giurgiu with the opposite side of Danube River called Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi for the both sides of your own Danube Lake, Giurgiu into the both parties of Danube River.
From inside the 1595 the fresh new Wallachian ruler Mihai Vityazoul (new Courageous) generated an attempt to get rid Bulgaria that have an enthusiastic Wallah-Bulgarian armed forces plus the town was brought to spoils. Following its repair at the beginning of this new seventeenth century it got title from Rouschouk (absolutely nothing Roussi). The town turned into an important vent and you can an effective edging fortress. Within the 1811 this new Russian Standard Koutouzov achieved the fresh famous Rouschouk competition and became labeled as an experienced armed forces frontrunner. From inside the 1864 the city turned the latest centre of your own Danube Area of one’s Ottoman Kingdom. In 1866 the building of your own very first train road inside Bulgarian countries – Rouschouk-Varna was completed. The first modern agricultural ranch is actually built beneath the label from Noumine (Excellent farm). This new Lake Administration is actually built also plus a primary time frame 7 steam ships and 15 barges was basically ordered. A printing household try exposed which have printing servers out-of Vienna where hit, courses and you can books was in fact released. The brand new bookshop away from Hristo G. Danov is opened at that time. To fulfill the needs of this new secular studies in the Rouschouk when you look at the 1843 Alexander Ruset typed during the Strasbourg the initial geographical map in Bulgarain.
European determine penetrated toward town through the effective lake transportation along the Danube River (mainly Austro-Hungarian boats) and this had positive impact to the development of the city. Frameworks developed, also while the build regarding individual and you will personal buildings like the fresh new brand of the administrative centre of the Austro-Hungarian Kingdom Vienna commenced. Brand new European fashion in the dresses and permeated first in it Bulgarian city.
It had been here one Angel Kunchev – perhaps one of the most faithful and ardent supporters away from Vassil Levski passed away here during a move out of flames to the Turkish cops
Rouschouk was not remaining aside from the struggle to have spiritual and you can national liberation either, additionally that within the strength of being a door to help you European countries it absolutely was here your modern independence-enjoying ideas of your own Dated Continent made its means into the country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading place and you may community center) and also the domestic of the over the top Bulgarian lady patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centers of your own national strive. An abundance of revolutionaries have been assisted to exit brand new Kingdom or to go back on their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their particular sons and you will daughters, revolutionaries who offered the existence towards the liberty off Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and the majority of other high Bulgarians was indeed tucked inside city.